Katie Roiphe describes “Fifty Shades of Grey” as watered-down, skinny-vanilla-latte version of sadomasochism and that’s the only part of her article on the matter I agree with. The rest? She’s got the hump over the fact women have been buying this book in droves. Her analysis is not only wrong it’s very patronising.
If you are willing to slog through sentences like “In spite of my poignant sadness, I laugh,” or “My world is crumbling around me into a sterile pile of ashes, all my hopes and dreams cruelly dashed,” you must really, really, want to get to the submissive sex scene.
Indeed the language and dialogue is leaden, stilted unoriginal, and derivative. Yet I feel an overwhelming need to defend the book. The woman protagonist, Ana, constantly exclaims inwardly or outwardly, “Holy cow”! or “Holy fuck”… Her character’s runs the emotional gamut of all that is holy! While with Christian Grey it is all based on his physicality who has a need to control and emotionally unreadable. So derivative. A smoldering Mr Rochester and Mr Darcy (sprinkling of Tess of the Derbevilles” for good measure) all rolled into one and served up for a 21st century readership who meets an Jane/Elizabeth. It’s not unsurprising that the trilogy has been dubbed “Mills and Boon S/M”.
Synopsis:
Woman (Ana) meets very rich man (Christian). Woman attracted to man’s physicality but is put off my his controlling mannerisms. Woman is attracted, so is man. They peruse each other. Man introduces woman to his S/M room. Sex ensues. Man proposes woman sign a contract to become his sub. Woman refuses… initially. Woman experiences spanking. Not sure about it. Changes her mind. Not sure about it. Confusion abounds. Woman tries again. Wants more from the man i.e. commitment, love etc. Man wants to give more but is emotionally wounded haunted by demons from his childhood (who isn’t?!). Woman willing to enter the S/M room and take her “punish”. She does. Ends up telling him where to go. Leaves.
Fin… Not really as there’s two more books…
So why does Roiphe get so hyped up over this book? Actually, I am one of the many women who bought this book, mainly because I was curious and whether it broke new ground in this specific genre. It doesn’t. Instead it gives S/M a soft-focus. There’s isn’t much submissiveness in the book, the spankings are few and far between. And the list of “Hard Limits” actually sets the pace and limitations of the sexual content. You know what to expect from their transgressions. I’ve read “Belle de Jour” and “Girl With a One Track Mind” other (in)famous books I was curious about and those two books went beyond “Fifty Shades of Grey”.
Roiphe, I don’t think, quite understands fantasy and the complexities of behaviour. She equates submissiveness in the realms of S/M but what about sexual relationships overall? What about submissiveness in non-S/M sex, such as vanilla? If you find sexual pleasure in being spanked does that automatically translate into devaluing and demeaning yourself? No, it doesn’t. Yes, inventive forms of imaginations are needed but different strokes for different folks. If women find the book titillating, erotic, fascinating turn on… so what..? It may also represent women crying out for erotica/pornography, an expression of need. That old question, what do women want? Well, not Katie Roiphe, that’s for sure who believes you are less of woman who submits herself to the realms of the sub. There’s nothing wrong with dirty transgressive filth including S/M. And there’s a damn sight more than the soft focus “Fifty Shades of Grey”…
There still is this hierarchy of “acceptable” sexual behaviour being created (good sex/bad sex).Is it just too demeaning to be kinky, sadomasochistic, and transgressive?! Sexual pleasure comes in all packages, and humans are sexual beings. I find Roiphe’s sermonising trite, moralistic, and “thou shalt not” irritating.
I remember the furore over “9 1/2 Weeks” and the picketing of cinemas (never joined in as I believe it was wrong) yet the Basinger character leaves at the end. I have to say that when I saw the film “Secretary” it left me cold and disengaged. Not because I disapproved of the S/M but because the story didn’t quite gel (also I found it odd they equated self-harming to S/M … but that’s for another post). And I saw aspects of “Secretary” and possibly “Sex Lives and Videotape” in “Fifty Shades”… (and on both male protagonists are played by James Spader) such as non-committing sexually/emotionally cold stand-offish, perverse individuals… Controlling and dominant male characters who once stripped away emotionally lose that control usually by a woman who changes their outlook (Yes, the love of a good woman.. yada yada). That too gets jaded and tired. But in saying that, “Sex Lies and Videotape” is still one of my favourite films of the 90s.
Just because the book deals with sexual submissiveness doesn’t mean queues of women are joining up to experience spanking and nipple clamps. There could be whole myriad of reasons why women are buying the book…. And ….so what?! Escapism? Distraction from reality? Soft S/M? Testing the boundaries of sexuality? Curiosity?
I don’t generally read erotica as I am usually bored and find myself visualising the scene in my head where I find myself questioning it i.e. “Is that psychically possible”? Also I have a tendency to giggle like a school kid when “S-E-X” is graphically described (it’s got worse as I’ve got older…). And there’s only so much you can go with this genre. The Ana character intrigued me as I wondered why EL James created her as a virgin before she met Christian. Is it because once she develops a sexual relationship with Christian she has no comparison no past to refer to? James/Christian is creating some kind of sexual tabula rasa?
Again, there is the emphasis on the traditional/stereotypical roles men and women are expected to behave like in straight relationships, this is echoed in the book. Ana, who is emotional and seeks commitment and love while Christian control and seeks to fuck. But, inevitably, they impact on each other in ways either of them expected which creates confusion and fear.
It’s one of the those books you can read in half a day, for me it was a good distraction from austerity and gloom, an easy read. Chewing gum for the eye, content is cheesy soft core hype, you just garner enough information about the characters and their circumstances. But it’s a pleasant Sunday afternoon read. And I certainly do need a distraction from the misery of this coalition of cruel fools.
But what should concern Roiphe more than the issue of submissiveness is the fact some public libraries in the States have banned the book because it is “sexually explesive” yet some of these libraries such as Georgia (Ana’s hometown), Florida, and Wisconsin) some, laughably, stock the Kama Sutra. Double standards? Indeed. Censorship…. nows that something to get angry about!